This is a flexion deformity
affecting the distal interphalangeal joint
of the finger and is due to
either distal extensor tendon rupture or
avulsion with a bony fragment
after traumatic forced flexion of the
extended finger tip. The resultant
weakness is often painless and
presents with an inability to
actively extend the fingertip.
Non traumatic mallet finger
occurs more often in diabetics.
Treatment is usually by splinting
the distal interphalangeal joint in extension
Surgery is rarely required.
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